Friday, June 7, 2019
All My Sons by Arthur Miller Essay Example for Free
All My Sons by Arthur Miller EssayExplain how Arthur Miller makes this moment in his fit All My Sons so prominent.Refer to Extract 6 for passageIn his play All My Sons, Arthur Miller makes the moment of George Deevers arrival highly dramatic through the smell that a crisis looms for the Kellers and is then narrowly avoided. Hostility is reduced to calm and jovial equanimity through Kate Kellers maternal dominance and unconditional nature, and this in turn ensures that the threat posed by George is negated. At first, the interactions between Chris and George are adversarial as Chris repudiates the truth George asserts. Kate Keller resists Chris too, though in a very different way, which is ultimately successful in nullifying George and the threat he represents to the false reality of Joe Kellers innocence.The initial interactions in this passage create a hostile line that arises from the clash between George Deever and Chris Keller. George has arrived to insist that Ann doe s not marry Chris because Joes guilt, or, more particularly, Joes dishonesty about his guilt, resulted in their fathers imprisonment and the end of their family. Chris insists that George wont say anything now. He intends to marry Ann and, more importantly, has systematically suppressed any doubts about his fathers innocence. Miller has George speak recent him to Ann, youre coming with me, he says, and again, youre coming with me. This repetition in his conversation conveys his tenacity and suggests that hes unlikely to desist. His challenge to Chris is part of a larger challenge to the false reality in which the Kellers have been living, a reality in which Joe is innocent. Kate has protected this reality for years and proceeds to do so again now.When Kate Keller enters she immediately adopts a tone of maternal care and concern toward George. Raising both hands she comes toward him saying Georgie, Georgie. This diminutive calls into the present Georges past, his childishness and the happy associations he would have attached to Kate Keller during that time. Millers stage directions describe how she cups his face, a gesture suggestive of the affection and intimacy between a mother and young son. She remarks that he has become grey and that he looks like a ghost.This dialogue paints a vivid image of George as a diminished and almost lifeless figure deserving of pity and perhaps plays on any feelings of self-pity he might have. She declares that she will make him a sandwich, and insists that he is difference to sit here and drink some juice. Her theatrical and almost hyperbolic performance is one that seeks to emphasise her concern for Georges well-being and the motherly lust to nourish him and see him in good health. George is not actually her son, instead he belongs to the now fractured and dysfunctional Deever family. Theres a real sense that Kate is playing on this. She works to establish the nature of her interaction with George as obviously maternal, a nd thereby implicitly encourages him to adopt the corresponding role of dependant and pleasurable son.Moreover, Kate works to displace both Georges mother and Ann as the female person figure to whom George owes the most loyalty and thereby establishes her own dominance and control. Whats the affair with your mother, she asks, why dont she feed you? This question undermines Georges mother as a capable maternal provider. Next, Miller has her takes aim at Ann, warn her for saying that George was fine since he so demonstrably is not.Just as Georges mother supposedly fails to nurture him, Kate points out a similar flunk in Ann when she notices Ann hasnt given George grape juice. Ann says defensively that she offered it to him. The stage direction that describes her tone as defensive makes it clear that she feels as though she is under attack. And indeed she is. Kates reply is said scoffingly, showing that she is ridiculing Ann for her apparently inept attempts to adequately care for her brother. By undermining both Georges mother and sister, Kate implicitly offers herself as the female figure on whom George can really depend.Ultimately, Kate succeeds and Chris defers to her utterly. Hostility dissolves into amiability and affection. Miller makes it clear from the beginning that George always liked Kate. This stage direction reveals a photograph he has in regard to her. At first he is gently dismissive of her, saying I know and I feel all right. This dialogue suggests he isnt buying into her performance, or at least not at first. Eventually, however, he declares Kate, I feel hungry already. This line signals a life-or-death shift. It is so obviously said with affection and good humour. Clearly, the thought of doing anything to hurt Kate could not be further from his mind. Moreover, it indicates that he has adopted the role into which she has been cajoling him that is, the dependent and obedient son.Throughout this passage Kate is highly manipulative. She is motivated by an instinct to protect the false reality she and Joe perpetuate and on which she depends if she is to see her husband as anything moreover a monster who killed their son, Larry. Her success hinges on quelling George and the uncertainty of this is what creates the angst-ridden drama at this moment in the play. Ultimately, of course, her success is only momentary.
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